Get started on a time-traveling escapade through Melbourne’s captivating lanes of history and artistry. This guide illuminates Melbourne museums and hotels that every history traveler needs on their itinerary.

Melbourne: Where History Meets Modern Adventure
When the topic of Melbourne museums arises, one’s imagination swiftly journeys to an intersection where the city’s illustrious history mingles effortlessly with the vibrancy of today. Established in 1835 and later honored as a city by Queen Victoria in 1847, Melbourne boasts a magical tapestry of time. It’s not merely the city’s visual allure that captivates, but the rich narratives its streets and structures preserve.
But why is Melbourne a haven for history buffs? The answer lies not just in its historical sites but in the city’s unique ability to present its history alongside its present. Visitors can walk through modern art installations in the morning and explore century-old exhibits by afternoon, a testament to the city’s knack for blending contemporary culture with its deep-seated roots.
As you gear up to experience this cultural mosaic, understand that every museum in Melbourne represents a distinct chapter. Collectively, they weave a narrative that’s unparalleled, immersive, and beckoning exploration.
And as the UpNext travel brand, ever eager to spotlight the globe’s most enticing locales, we present Melbourne’s 10 unmissable cultural gems.
10 Melbourne Museums to Visit

Museums in Melbourne each have their unique narrative, providing an unparalleled immersion into the city’s history and culture. From indigenous art to cinematic wonders, from scientific explorations to haunting histories, these institutions encapsulate the essence of Melbourne and offer visitors a journey like no other.
1. Melbourne Museum: The Heartbeat of Victoria’s Heritage
At the Melbourne Museum, visitors are greeted with an eclectic blend of natural and cultural history, transporting them across time, from prehistoric eras to the lively beat of modern-day Melbourne. As the largest museum in the Southern Hemisphere, it offers in-depth insights into the city’s past and its evolving present.
Special exhibits like the Bunjilaka Aboriginal Cultural Centre are a must-see, encapsulating the essence of Victoria’s indigenous heritage. Ideally, allocate at least half a day to truly immerse yourself in its vast collections. Conveniently located in Carlton Gardens, the best way to reach it is via public transport, with trams and buses stopping nearby.
Insider tip: Check out the Living Forest Gallery, a captivating recreation of Victoria’s diverse ecosystems.
2. National Gallery of Victoria: An Artistic Journey Through Time
Touted as Australia’s oldest and most visited gallery, the National Gallery of Victoria (NGV) is undoubtedly a top cultural destination in Melbourne. The gallery boasts a remarkable collection ranging from indigenous art to European classics. Iconic artworks like The Weeping Woman by Picasso and works from the European Renaissance and Asian art epochs make it an art lover’s paradise.
The gallery frequently refreshes its exhibits, offering something new for returning visitors. Adventure seekers can also join specialized tours that delve deeper into specific collections or themes.
Insider tip: If visiting during summer, make sure to attend the NGV’s annual Melbourne Winter Masterpieces exhibition, showcasing world-class collections.
3. Royal Exhibition Building: A World Heritage Marvel
The Royal Exhibition Building stands as a testament to Melbourne’s golden age during the 19th-century international exhibition movement. Its distinction as a UNESCO World Heritage site is due to its historical significance and magnificent architecture. Visitors can explore the building through guided tours, diving deep into its storied past.
Over the years, it has been a hub for major exhibitions, so travelers should keep an eye on the calendar for can’t-miss events. While the building has undergone restorations, its essence remains deeply rooted in Melbourne’s vibrant history.
Insider tip: When planning your visit, consider timing it with the biannual Melbourne International Flower and Garden Show held at the venue.
4. Old Melbourne Gaol: Step into Melbourne’s Darker Past
The Old Melbourne Gaol offers an eerily fascinating dive into the city’s criminal history. Once housing notorious criminals like Ned Kelly, the jail’s grim walls resonate with tales of Melbourne’s darker side. Unique night time experiences like the “Night at the Watch House” tour intensify the chilling aura.
Beyond its tales of crime, the gaol stands as an emblem of Melbourne’s complex history, weaving stories of justice, law, and societal evolution. Legends of ghost sightings further accentuate its mystique.
Insider tip: For a spine-tingling experience, book the “Hangman’s Night Tour” to delve into the jail’s eerie stories after dark.
5. Shrine of Remembrance: A Tribute to Heroes
The Shrine of Remembrance isn’t just an architectural marvel; it’s a poignant tribute to Australia’s brave servicemen and women. Echoing tales of valor, the Shrine stands tall in Melbourne’s skyline, its unique ziggurat design capturing the eyes and hearts of visitors.
Beyond its structure, annual ceremonies like ANZAC Day and Remembrance Day breathe life into its solemn walls, commemorating the sacrifices made. A visit offers a serene yet evocative experience, understanding the depth of Australia’s wartime legacy.
Insider tip: Head to the balcony for a panoramic view of Melbourne, especially enchanting at sunset.

6. Immigration Museum: Melbourne’s Diverse Roots
The Immigration Museum acts as a mirror reflecting Melbourne’s rich multicultural tapestry. Diving into its exhibits, one discovers personal narratives that tug at the heartstrings, painting a vivid picture of Melbourne’s immigrant past and present. Through interactive displays, visitors are encouraged to connect with the stories to genuinely understand the fabric of the city’s diverse society. Given our global context, where migration is a pivotal topic, the museum stands as a beacon, emphasizing unity and understanding. Special events also frequently celebrate the myriad cultures that call Melbourne home.
Insider tip: Don’t miss the “Identity: Yours, Mine, Ours” exhibit. It provides deep insights into individual stories and showcases the blend of cultures that make up Melbourne’s vibrant mosaic.
7. Australian Centre for the Moving Image (ACMI): Celebrating Film and Art
ACMI holds a distinct spot among Melbourne museums for cinephiles and art enthusiasts. Celebrating the vibrancy of Australia’s film industry, it offers a journey through the annals of cinematic art. Chronicling the intricate facets of Australian cinema, visitors embark on an evocative and immersive ride. Interactive installations, unique to Melbourne museums, ensure an engaging experience.
With frequent special screenings and workshops, ACMI is more than just a museum– it’s a dynamic cultural experience in the heart of Melbourne.
Insider tip: The “Screen Worlds” exhibition is a must, but keep an eye out for their rotating exhibits, which often feature international collaborations that are rare to find elsewhere in Australia.
8. Scienceworks: Unraveling the Mysteries of Science
A haven for budding scientists and curious minds, Scienceworks makes the complexities of science feel like child’s play. With plenty of interactive exhibits, visitors, especially young ones, find themselves immersed in a world where learning meets fun. Displays like the Lightning Room and the Planetarium transform abstract concepts into tangible experiences.
Tailored events cater to kids, making it a family-favorite destination. To optimize your visit, plan your day around the live demonstrations.
Insider tip: If you’re visiting with kids, the “Ground Up: Building Big Ideas, Together” exhibit for children under 5 is a game-changer. Also, the Planetarium show schedule often changes, so check ahead!
9. State Library Victoria: Beyond Just Books
While it’s a bibliophile’s paradise, the State Library Victoria offers much more than just tomes. Historical artifacts, including Ned Kelly’s armor, pepper the premises, revealing snippets of Melbourne’s intricate history. Guided tours provide a deep dive into the library’s rich past, while the stunning La Trobe Reading Room beckons visitors to immerse themselves in a literary experience.
With its architectural grandeur and historical significance, even those indifferent to books will find themselves entranced.
Insider tip: Beyond the books, the library’s Dome Gallery hosts rotating exhibitions. And, if you’re there on a weekday, see if you can join the free 2 pm tour, providing stories behind the architecture and collections.
10. The Ian Potter Centre: NGV Australia at Federation Square
For art enthusiasts, The Ian Potter Centre is a treasure trove of Australian art. Located in the iconic Federation Square, this Melbourne museum celebrates indigenous and non-indigenous art from the colonial period to the present. Renowned artists like Sidney Nolan and Emily Kngwarreye feature prominently, making it a must-visit.
Workshops and programs deepen the engagement, allowing for a holistic artistic experience. Travelers are treated to the multifaceted world of Australian creativity as they navigate its corridors.
Insider tip: The ground floor dedicated to Indigenous art offers a profound perspective on Aboriginal history and culture. Ensure you allocate time to explore this section.
Having traversed through the captivating realms of Melbourne’s finest museums, it’s clear that this city is an enriching blend of the past, present, and future. But as the sun sets and the day’s adventures conclude, one might wonder where best to rest and rejuvenate for the morrow’s escapades.
Fear not, for in Melbourne’s vibrant districts, accommodations resonate with the city’s character and charm.
Where to Stay with Hotala: Districts with Hotels Near Melbourne’s Museums

With its myriad museums and cultural hotspots, Melbourne requires a central base for easy exploration. Hotala narrows down the districts that not only place you near these heritage treasures but also enthrall you with their own charm.
1. Carlton
Just a stone’s throw away from the Melbourne Museum, Carlton is a delightful blend of historic charm and modern flair. The district buzzes with the Italian vibes of Lygon Street, known for its myriad of cafes, restaurants like Tiamo, and gelaterias. Literature enthusiasts should check out the Readings bookstore, a local gem.
Where to stay: Zagame’s House, where vegetarian and gluten-free breakfast options are available each morning.
2. Southbank
Situated close to the National Gallery of Victoria, Southbank flaunts the vibrant Arts Precinct. This riverside area is filled with chic eateries, bustling bars, and many street performers. The Eureka Skydeck offers panoramic city views, and the Southgate complex houses an array of shops and restaurants, such as the Hophaus Bier Bar Grill.
Where to stay: Mercure Melbourne Southbank is also nearby Flinders Lane and Eureka Tower.
3. Melbourne CBD
At the heart of the city, the Central Business District provides easy access to several museums, including the Immigration Museum. Bourke Street Mall offers extensive shopping, while the State Library Victoria beckons book lovers. Cafes line the streets, while iconic attractions like Federation Square are just around the corner.
Where to stay: The Ritz-Carlton Melbourne is a five-star hotel near the State Library of Victoria and Flagstaff Gardens.
And should you find yourself feeling adventurous to sample the local cuisine, check out our guide to food trips in Melbourne.
Relive Melbourne’s Heritage with Hotala
Unlock the secrets of Melbourne, a city where every museum and historic corner tells a tale. For history buffs eager to dive deep into Melbourne’s narratives, there’s no better companion than Hotala. Choose from our bespoke hotel listings, explore exclusive deals, and engross in the heart of Melbourne’s cultural precincts.
With Hotala, every travel plan is tailored to your interests, ensuring that your connection to Melbourne’s history is both intimate and memorable. Begin your historical journey today!
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TLDR
Melbourne, a city with roots deep in 1835, offers a time-traveling adventure through its museums. The Melbourne Museum whisks you from prehistoric times to the rhythm of modern-day Melbourne, while the National Gallery of Victoria paints a timeline from indigenous art to European classics. Visit the Royal Exhibition Building, a window into Melbourne’s golden age, and tread the dark passages of Old Melbourne Gaol.
From the poignant Shrine of Remembrance to the cinematic realms of ACMI, from the tales of immigration to the wonders of Scienceworks, each stop is a chapter in Melbourne’s sprawling storybook. Wrap up your time journey at the State Library Victoria and The Ian Potter Centre, each echoing tales of art and history.
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Featured Image Credit: britt gaiser on Unsplash