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The Land of Fire and Ice is a country of clashing extremes. In this guide, we’ll explore Iceland’s nature through must-visit sites and picturesque vacation areas.
A Harmony of Elements
Once you set foot in Iceland, you are instantly embraced by a world that appears as if it were from a page of a fairytale. The compelling beauty of Iceland’s nature, its varied plant and animal life, and its distinct geological traits make it an irresistible haven for those keen on discovering the Earth’s hidden gems.
Titanic glaciers, steaming hot pools, towering waterfalls, and inky black sand beaches make this compact island nation feel more vast than it is. In fact, even with just a land area of 103,000 km2 (40,000 sq mi), Iceland houses 200 volcanoes and Europe’s largest glacier! No wonder it’s affectionately dubbed “The Land of Fire and Ice.”
Iceland’s nature landscape is guaranteed to get anyone’s wanderlust fueled! That is why we’ve put together a handy list to help you plan your journey. We’ll also guide you to the top cities and towns to secure your accommodation so you can be at your most rested when you experience all the country has to offer!
Iceland Nature: 10 Must-See Places
Iceland is brimming with countless natural marvels that are sure to leave you awestruck. Here are 10 must-see spots that will ignite your sense of wonder:
1. MYVATN
Location: North Iceland
Known for its diverse geothermal and volcanic features, Myvatn is an area of surreal beauty. The landscape is dotted with steaming fumaroles, lava formations, and the turquoise waters of the Myvatn Nature Baths. The feeling of relaxation and rejuvenation you get from submerging in these mineral-rich waters is elevated by the stunning backdrop. And if you take a dip during the summer, you may even spot a wide array of bird species flying by!
2. REYNISFJARA BLACK SAND BEACH
Location: South Coast, near the village of Vík
Get ready to be spellbound by Reynisfjara Black Sand Beach, an extraordinary stretch of coastline where the strength of the Atlantic Ocean meets Iceland’s volcanic terrain. The beach is also known for the stunning Reynisdrangar sea stacks, which majestically emerge from the ocean and are shrouded in local legends. As the waves crash against the shore, feel the chill of the wind in your hair and the soft black sand beneath your feet. Just always remember to practice caution while marveling at this spectacular location.
3. SVARTIFOSS
Location: Vatnajökull National Park, Southeast Iceland
Tucked away within Vatnajökull National Park, Svartifoss is an equally stunning yet less renowned waterfall. “Svartifoss,” translating to “Black Falls,” is surrounded by dark basalt columns, lending it an otherworldly charm. As you meander through the park to reach Svartifoss, you’ll be enveloped by greenery and the sound of cascading water, intensifying the magical aura of Iceland’s nature.
4. VESTRAHORN
Location: Stokksnes Peninsula, Southeast Iceland
Rising abruptly from the black sands of the Stokksnes Peninsula, Vestrahorn is a mountain range that offers a magnificent display of Iceland’s contrasting landscapes. Its jagged peaks and reflective tide pools have made it a favorite among photographers hoping to capture the Northern Lights or the stunning reflection of the mountains in the water. Even if photography isn’t your forte, we promise you’ll capture great images for your travel collection!
5. SELJALANDSFOSS AND GLJÚFRABÚI
Location: South Iceland
Seljalandsfoss, a towering 60-meter (197 feet) waterfall, dramatically cascades over a cliff, forming a cave-like structure behind it. As you traverse the footpath leading behind the falls, feel the refreshing mist on your skin. This vantage point provides a unique view of the majestic waterfall!
Just a short distance away, the hidden treasure Gljúfrabúi awaits, a waterfall nestled within a slender canyon. This mystical, lesser-visited site is a dream come true for those seeking unique adventures.
6. FJAÐRÁRGLJÚFUR CANYON
Location: Southeast Iceland, near the village of Kirkjubæjarklaustur
Discover the celestial beauty of Fjaðrárgljúfur Canyon, a 100-meter (328 feet) deep and 2-kilometer (1.2 miles) long canyon shaped over millennia by the Fjaðrá River. The verdant, moss-covered cliffs and the crystal-clear river below weave an enchanting tapestry. Hiking along the rim of the canyon or strolling through the shallow waters at its base comes highly recommended. Fjaðrárgljúfur is a prime example of the dramatic landscapes that make Iceland’s nature so unforgettable.
7. KERID CRATER
Location: Grímsnes, Southwest Iceland
Stand at the brink of Kerid Crater, a volcanic caldera filled with vibrant turquoise water. The stark contrast between the crater’s red and green walls and the brilliant blue water creates a sight that underscores the grandeur of Iceland’s geological wonders. A well-maintained footpath circles the crater’s rim, offering multiple perspectives to appreciate its splendor. The water in the caldera even freezes during winter, transforming the scene into a captivating icy spectacle.
8. JÖKULSÁRLÓN GLACIER LAGOON AND DIAMOND BEACH
Location: Vatnajökull National Park, Southeast Iceland)
At Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon, the sight of massive icebergs floating on the water will captivate you. The lagoon, positioned at the base of Vatnajökull, Europe’s largest glacier, offers boat tours that bring you face-to-face with these frozen behemoths. Just across the Ring Road (Route 1), Diamond Beach awaits, where sparkling ice pieces scatter across the black sand beach, creating a stark contrast.
9. GEYSIR HOT SPRINGS AREA
Location: Haukadalur Valley, Southwest Iceland
In the Geysir Hot Springs Area, you’ll sense the warmth underfoot as you wander through an active geothermal field. The scent of sulfur permeates the air while steam wafts from the earth. Strokkur, a geyser erupting every 5-10 minutes and projecting water up to 30 meters (98 feet) skyward, is the main draw. This geothermal paradise also boasts simmering mud pots and vivid mineral deposits, enhancing the extraterrestrial experience.
10. GULLFOSS
Location: Hvítá River, Southwest Iceland
Walking towards Gullfoss, one of Iceland’s most emblematic waterfalls, the thundering sound of the Hvítá River spilling over two stages into a rough canyon greets you. The water’s impressive strength produces a mist that lingers, often gifting visitors with a radiant rainbow on clear days. Known as the “Golden Falls,” Gullfoss forms part of the renowned Golden Circle and embodies the essence of Iceland’s nature. Make sure to wander the surrounding trails for awe-inspiring vistas and memorable photo moments with your family or travel group.
Where to Stay to Enjoy Iceland’s Nature
Exploring the awe-inspiring nature of Iceland takes more than a day. For the times when you’re recharging, it’s essential that you set up camp in a location that is conveniently situated near top attractions and offers a harmonious blend of comfort, culture, and amenities. Click on each of these locations to discover the perfect lodging options!
AKUREYRI
Often referred to as the “Capital of the North,” Akureyri is a perfect base for venturing into the natural splendors of Myvatn. This delightful town offers a range of amenities, including shopping venues, restaurants, and cultural attractions like the Akureyri Art Museum. Experience local delicacies at the popular Rub 23 restaurant or enjoy a warm cup of coffee at Bláa Kannan Café.
REYKJAVIK
Reykjavik, the buzzing capital city of Iceland, presents a vibrant atmosphere teeming with shops, eateries, and museums. The city serves as a perfect launchpad for your Golden Circle exploration, encompassing landmarks like Gullfoss, Geysir, and Thingvellir National Park. Don’t miss out on visiting the city’s iconic Hallgrímskirkja church, or savoring traditional Icelandic cuisine at Fiskmarkaðurinn (The Fish Market) or Café Loki.
VÍK
Nestled along Iceland’s southern coastline, Vik is a charming village in proximity to attractions like Reynisfjara Black Sand Beach, Seljalandsfoss, and Skógafoss. This idyllic village provides comfortable lodging options and facilities like the local Sudur-Vik restaurant. Be sure to check out the scenic Vikurkirkja church, which offers panoramic views of the village and the sea.
HÖFN
Hofn is a scenic fishing town situated close to Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon and Vatnajökull National Park. Revel in the harbor views and feast on fresh seafood at acclaimed restaurants like Pakkhus or Hafnarbúðin. In addition to a range of lodging options, Höfn also features a swimming pool and a visitor center where you can delve deeper into Iceland’s nature and cultural heritage.
HVERAGERÐI
Known for its hot springs and greenhouses, Hveragerði is a geothermal hub just a short drive from Reykjavik and the Golden Circle. The town boasts a wealth of amenities including restaurants, shops, and the Geothermal Park, where boiling mud pots and hot springs are on display. Indulge in a relaxing soak at the Laugaskarð swimming pool or relish a unique culinary experience at the geothermal restaurant, Ölverk Pizza & Brewery.
KIRKJUBÆJARKLAUSTUR
Sandwiched between Vatnajökull National Park and Fjaðrárgljúfur Canyon, Kirkjubæjarklaustur is a serene village that’s ideal for exploring the nearby natural wonders. This peaceful village provides essential facilities like a gas station, grocery store, and the inviting Systrakaffi restaurant. Be sure to visit the picturesque Systrafoss waterfall and the historic Kirkjugólf basalt columns, both situated within the village.
Go On More Scenic Holidays With Hotala
Iceland, the enchanting destination famed as the Land of Fire and Ice, is a treasure trove of awe-inspiring natural wonders. From the thunderous symphony of cascading waterfalls to the tranquil beauty of glacial lagoons, the experiences Iceland’s nature offers are genuinely one-of-a-kind! No matter where you’ve been around the world, this magical country will present new perspectives, making you feel as if you’re witnessing the world for the first time!
To ensure a memorable stay that strikes the perfect balance between comfort and adventure, plan your travels and find accommodation options with Hotala. We list a broad selection of hotels and resorts, and we regularly publish travel guides to keep you inspired and informed!
